HCS-14 / HOL (Hashgraph Online / Hedera) – Hedera consensus-based universal agent ID standard using deterministic DIDs for protocol-agnostic agent identification.
NANDA (MIT Media Lab, collaborators) – Multi-layer decentralized agent registry with verifiable interaction logs and auditability for large-scale agent ecosystems.
KYA (Know Your Agent) (Skyfire, Vouched, contributors) – Community-driven protocol for KYC-style verification, trust badges, and fraud prevention for AI agents.
ANS (Agent Name Service) (Academic/IETF draft) – DNS-inspired agent naming and discovery system using PKI certificates and protocol adapters.
Identity/Access-Control & Digital Sovereignty
ERC-8004 (Ethereum Foundation) – Ethereum on-chain agent identity and reputation registry based on ERC‑721 tokens.
Trust Over IP (ToIP) (LF Trust, DIF, Sovrin) – Linux Foundation framework for decentralized digital trust using DIDs, credentials, and layered governance.
A2A (Agent-to-Agent) (Google & partners) – Google-led protocol for direct agent-to-agent communication, messaging, and coordination with 50+ partners.
AGNTCY (Cisco Outshift, Linux Foundation) – Cisco Outshift and Linux Foundation infrastructure protocol for agent orchestration and multi-agent coordination.
Open Agent Protocol (OAP) (LangChain/LangGraph Community) – LangChain/LangGraph community protocol for agent communication and coordination patterns.
Agora Protocol (Oxford University AI Institute) – Oxford University AI Institute protocol for agent communication and decentralized agent marketplaces.
IEEE 2874–2025 (Spatial Web Protocol) (IEEE SA, Verses) – IEEE standard for spatial, semantic identity and context sharing across Web3, IoT, and XR systems.
NEAR AITP (AI Trusted Protocol) (NEAR Foundation / AITP Alliance) – Smart-contract framework for verifiable agent execution and cross-chain trust on NEAR and EVM.
IEEE SA IC25-003 (Multi-Agent Evaluation) (IEEE Standards Association Industry Connections) – Framework for evaluating multi-agent systems reasoning about novel, complex problems.